Shivaji Jayanti Holiday In Maharashtra 19 Feb 2024 Bank Holiday
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Shiv Jayanti, also recognized as Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Birth Anniversary, stands as a significant festival and public holiday in the Indian state of Maharashtra. Commemorated on February 19, this day holds special significance as it marks the birth anniversary of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the inaugural Chhatrapati of the Marathas. Shivaji Maharaj, an architect of Hindavi Swarajya (“Self-Rule of the hindavi people”), is celebrated with fervor and cultural pride in the state.
Date & Month: February 19
Day: Monday
Holiday: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti
The birth of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj took place at the historic Shivneri Fort in Maharashtra, India, on the third day of the Krishna Paksha of the Phalgun month in the year 1551 of the Shalivahan Shaka. In the Gregorian calendar, this date generally falls between February and March. While the widely accepted date is February 19, 1630, as per the Gregorian calendar, many Hindus in Maharashtra choose to celebrate Shiv Jayanti based on the Hindu calendar.
The Marathi Shalivahana Hindu calendar designates the birthdate of Shivaji as Falgun Krishna Paksha 3, 1551 (Julian) or February 19, 1630, according to the Gregorian calendar. It’s noteworthy that the historical discrepancy of not converting the Julian date to the corresponding Gregorian one persists.
In 2024, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti holds particular significance, with the Hindu Samvat calendar marking the day on March 10, while it is celebrated on February 19 in the Gregorian calendar. This observance commemorates the 394th birthday of the revered Maratha emperor, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj.
Shivaji Jayanti Holiday In Maharashtra
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Short Biography
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj (Shivaji Shahaji Bhonsale; . 19 February 1630 – 3 April 1680) was a remarkable Indian ruler and a member of the Bhonsle Maratha clan. His legacy is deeply rooted in the intricate history of medieval India, where he played a pivotal role in shaping the course of events.
Born on February 19, 1630, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj embarked on a journey that would see him establish an independent kingdom, strategically carved from the declining Adilshahi Sultanate of Bijapur. The genesis of the Maratha Empire can be traced back to Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj’s visionary leadership, culminating in his formal coronation as the Chhatrapati at Raigad Fort in 1674.
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj’s life was marked by a delicate dance of alliances and hostilities with various powers, including the Mughal Empire, the Sultanate of Golkonda, the Sultanate of Bijapur, and European colonial forces. His military prowess expanded the Maratha sphere of influence, with the capture of forts and the development of a formidable Maratha navy.
A distinguishing feature of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj’s rule was the establishment of a progressive civil administration. He meticulously structured administrative institutions and, in a move of cultural resurgence, revived ancient Hindu political traditions. The promotion of Marathi and Sanskrit languages replaced Persian in both court proceedings and administration.
Shivaji Jayanti Holiday In Maharashtra
In terms of social inclusivity, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was ahead of his time. His administration and armed forces comprised individuals from all castes and religions, including Muslims and Europeans. This enlightened approach set him apart in an era characterized by rigidity in sociopolitical structures.
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj’s legacy, however, took on varied interpretations over time. Nearly two centuries after his death, he became a focal point in the Indian independence movement. Many Indian nationalists hailed him as a proto-nationalist and a hero of the Hindus, adding another layer to his historical significance.
In conclusion, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj’s impact on Indian history is profound. His life story reflects not only the complexities of medieval politics but also the foresight to navigate them. As we reflect on Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj’s legacy, we uncover a multifaceted ruler whose vision, inclusivity, and strategic brilliance left an enduring mark on the Maratha Empire and the cultural tapestry of India.
On February 19, the celebration takes a special note in the form of a public holiday, allowing people to pay homage to the great Maratha King and reflect on the historical and cultural richness associated with this iconic figure. It’s a day when Maharashtra pauses to honor its heritage and remember the contributions of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj to the legacy of the region.
Shivaji Jayanti Holiday In Maharashtra
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- Is tomorrow a holiday on 18-02-2024? Bank holiday is observed tomorrow on 18-02-2024 on the occasion of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti.
- When is Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti? Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti is celebrated on the 19th of February every year. It commemorates the birth anniversary of the legendary Maratha ruler, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj.
- Is Shivaji Jayanti a holiday in Maharashtra? Yes, Shivaji Jayanti is a public holiday in the state of Maharashtra, India. It is observed to honor the birth anniversary of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, and government offices, schools, and many businesses may remain closed on this day. Please check with local authorities for specific details and any recent changes in holiday observances.
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