Banks in the Indian subcontinent observe closure during public holidays, and specifically for state-centric holidays. In the forthcoming month of February, the Reserve Bank of India’s holiday list forecasts a notable 11-day hiatus.
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In Maharashtra, banks will observe closure to honor Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti. Conversely, in other states, banking operations will continue as standard working days.
The Indian state of Maharashtra commemorates Shiv Jayanti, also known as Chattrapati Shivaji Maharaj Birth Anniversary, as both a festival and a designated public holiday. This celebration, slated for February 19, aligns with the birth anniversary of Chattrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the inaugural Chhatrapati of the Marathas.
Banks will experience closures in select states during Losar, Basanta Panchami/Saraswati Puja (Shree Panchami), Lui-Ngai-Ni, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti, State Day/Statehood Day, and Nyokum in February 2024.
Shiv Jayanti, a commemoration synonymous with Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Birth Anniversary, stands as a momentous festival and public holiday in the Indian state of Maharashtra. Celebrated on February 19, this day carries profound significance, marking the birth anniversary of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the inaugural Chhatrapati of the Marathas. Shivaji Maharaj, an architect of Hindavi Swarajya (“Self-Rule of the Hindavi people”), is revered with fervor and cultural pride in the state.
Date & Month: February 19
Day: Monday
Holiday: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was born at the historic Shivneri Fort in Maharashtra, India, on the third day of the Krishna Paksha of the Phalgun month in the year 1551 of the Shalivahan Shaka. In the Gregorian calendar, this date generally falls between February and March. Although the widely accepted date is February 19, 1630, per the Gregorian calendar, many Hindus in Maharashtra choose to celebrate Shiv Jayanti based on the Hindu calendar.
The Marathi Shalivahana Hindu calendar designates Shivaji’s birthdate as Falgun Krishna Paksha 3, 1551 (Julian) or February 19, 1630, according to the Gregorian calendar. It’s noteworthy that the historical discrepancy of not converting the Julian date to the corresponding Gregorian one persists.
In 2024, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti holds particular significance, with the Hindu Samvat calendar marking the day on March 10, while it is celebrated on February 19 in the Gregorian calendar. This observance commemorates the 394th birthday of the revered Maratha emperor, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj.
Shivaji Jayanti Holiday In Maharashtra – February 18, 2024
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Short Biography
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj (Shivaji Shahaji Bhonsale; . 19 February 1630 – 3 April 1680) was a remarkable Indian ruler and a member of the Bhonsle Maratha clan. His legacy is deeply rooted in the intricate history of medieval India, where he played a pivotal role in shaping the course of events.
Born on February 19, 1630, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj embarked on a journey that would see him establish an independent kingdom, strategically carved from the declining Adilshahi Sultanate of Bijapur. The genesis of the Maratha Empire can be traced back to Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj’s visionary leadership, culminating in his formal coronation as the Chhatrapati at Raigad Fort in 1674.
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj’s life was marked by a delicate dance of alliances and hostilities with various powers, including the Mughal Empire, the Sultanate of Golkonda, the Sultanate of Bijapur, and European colonial forces. His military prowess expanded the Maratha sphere of influence, with the capture of forts and the development of a formidable Maratha navy.
A distinguishing feature of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj’s rule was the establishment of a progressive civil administration. He meticulously structured administrative institutions and, in a move of cultural resurgence, revived ancient Hindu political traditions. The promotion of Marathi and Sanskrit languages replaced Persian in both court proceedings and administration.
In Maharashtra, banks will observe closure to honor Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti on 19th Feb. Conversely, banking operations will continue as usual in other states.
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